D. superficial burns covering more than 10% to 15% of the body surface. Which of the following inquiries should you make in private when obtaining a SAMPLE history from an adolescent patient? posterior fontanelle is typically closed by _____ months of age. C. electrolyte imbalances. D. is most appropriate when your transport time is short. coughing forcefully. Signs of an upper airway obstruction in an infant or child include all of the following, EXCEPT: 16. Signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: weak distal pulses The EMT should be MOST concerned when a child presents with fever and: a rash The MOST accurate method for determining if you are delivering adequate tidal volume to a child during bag-valve mask ventilations is to: observe the chest for adequate rise 28. B. SIDS is most commonly the result of an overwhelming infection. You should: A. excessive tearing. Page: 1162-1163. Which of the following is NOT a known risk factor of SIDS? B. The normal respiratory rate for a newborn should not exceed ______ breaths/min. A. is experiencing mild to moderate pain. D. nausea and vomiting. A. mother younger than 20 years What time did the ingestion occur? Which of the following statements regarding preschool-age children is correct? (a) 30C,5mmHg-30^{\circ} \mathrm{C}, 5 \mathrm{~mm} \mathrm{Hg}30C,5mmHg D. place the child in a supine position and perform abdominal thrusts. D. abnormal airway noise. 92. B. The child is conscious, obviously frightened, and is coughing forcefully. A. C. a cough that resembles the bark of a seal. C. face B. use a length-based resuscitation tape measure. C. a rapid heart rate. A. radial D. assess the child's heart rate and skin condition. The German Association of the Scientific Medical Societies guideline for pregnancy, childbirth, and puerperium in women with a spinal cord injury (SCI) addresses a range of topics from the desire . 3 seconds. You should: assist his ventilations, be prepared to suction his mouth if he vomits, apply full spinal precautions, and prepare for immediate transport to a trauma center. B. low birth weight Padding underneath the torso when immobilizing an injured child is generally not necessary if he or she is: Correct D. start of infancy. If the situation allows, a child should be transported in a car seat if he or she weighs less than _____ lb. 82 mm Hg You should: C. facilitate a rapid head-to-toe assessment of the child by visualization only. 17. Peds. B. crying and anxiety. D. 18 months and 10 years. . Have you noticed any signs or symptoms? Because of a child's proportionately large head, they are more prone to spinal cord injuries than adults. Submersion injuries in the adolescent age group are MOST commonly associated with: D. Inexperience and poor judgment are rare causes of pediatric trauma. Your assessment reveals that she is conscious and alert, is breathing adequately, and has skin burns around her
Vasoconstriction - The Definitive Guide | Biology Dictionary A. the flexible rib cage protects the vital thoracic organs. Page: 1187. The pediatric patient should be removed from his or her car seat and secured to an appropriate spinal immobilization device if: Explain the meanings of the following terms: quadratic damping, complex stiffness, transmissibility, beating, and quality factor. Answer: B Question Type: General Knowledge Page: 1155 13. A. pink, dry skin. C. perform a head tilt-chin lift maneuver. The purpose of the pediatric assessment triangle (PAT) is to: A blood pressure of 140/90 mmHg indicates high blood pressure . Page: 1182. Question Type: General Knowledge D. give 12.5 to 25 g of activated charcoal. C. 25 g C. have a parent restrain the child as you give oxygen. Question Type: General Knowledge Question Type: General Knowledge C. place the child in cold water to attempt to reduce her fever. An infant with severe dehydration would be expected to present with:
signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: D. experiencing cardiopulmonary arrest. Arch Dis Child 25(123): 242-253. 88 mm Hg A. a cardiac arrhythmia. A. C. bulging fontanelles. A. spinal cord injury Question Type: General Knowledge D. activity, respiratory quality, and level of consciousness. D. has a history suggestive of a serious illness. D. brisk capillary refill. After using the PAT to form your general impression of a sick or injured child, you should: This means that the patient has: a. normal breath sounds. D. give 12.5 to 25 g of activated charcoal. B. a rash. B. weak distal pulses. B. the flexible ribs can be compressed without breaking. Which of the following represents a low normal systolic blood pressure for a 6-year-old child? Answer: B Submersion injuries in the adolescent age group are MOST commonly associated with: Signs of a severe airway obstruction in an infant or child include: Which of the following is the LEAST reliable assessment parameter to evaluate when determining the presence of shock in infants and children? B. blood pressure Most trials have used dexamethasone at 0.6 mg/kg (intramuscular or oral), but oral . Signs of a severe airway obstruction in an infant or child include: he or she presents with: A. place her supine and elevate her legs. D. 18, 6. D. ask a relative if he or she knows the child's weight. You are dispatched to a residence for a child with respiratory distress. The child is conscious and appears alert. A. croup. Study Resources. A. newborns B. have a female EMT remain with her if possible. Present your findings in a written or oral report. A. heart rate C. bulging fontanelles. If the situation allows, a child should be transported in a car seat if he or she weighs less than _____ lb. A. be prepared to assist her ventilations, transport at once, and request an ALS intercept en route to the hospital. C. result in airway swelling. This . 46. D. a supervisor can forbid you from reporting possible abuse. You should: If such a range finder is to determine a distance of 100m100 \mathrm{~m}100m to within 1cm1 \mathrm{~cm}1cm, what is the maximum permitted error in the measurement of the travel time? heart rate is 140 beats/min and his anterior fontanelle appears to be slightly sunken. By 3 months old, your baby may respond to these sounds with excitement. C. administering blow-by oxygen and transporting the child with her mother. D. there is usually obvious injury to the external chest wall. Answer: D C. begin immediate ventilation assistance and ensure that you squeeze the bag forcefully in order to open her A. evidence of alcohol consumption or drug use at the scene Signs of a severe airway obstruction in an infant or child include: In contrast to adults, deterioration to cardiac arrest in infants and children is usually associated with: severe hypoxia and bradycardia. C. carefully examine the genitalia for signs of injury. Answer: C Question Type: General Knowledge You should: encourage him to cough, give O2 as tolerated, and transport. Page: 1183. 2, 4 95. Do you agree? Answer: C D. a semiconscious 7-year-old female with normal ventilation, C. an unresponsive 5-year-old male with shallow respirations. inhalation by: A. speed at which the car was traveling when impact occurred. When a child is struck by a car, the area of greatest injury depends MOSTLY on the: When you arrive at the scene, the child is conscious, crying, C. administering blow-by oxygen and transporting the child with her mother. 26. The MOST efficient way to identify the appropriately sized equipment for a pediatric patient is to: Nursing Care of a Family With a High-Risk New. 68. A) Lung sounds are difficult to hear because of the thick intercostal muscles. Page: 1185. 61. C. perform a head tilt-chin lift maneuver. A. block the pop-off valve if needed to achieve adequate chest rise. Which of the following statements regarding spinal injuries in pediatric patients is correct? D. buttocks. C. avoiding the placement of a splint, if possible. A. B. his or her tidal volume is adequate. C. deliver a series of five back blows and then reassess his condition. Answer: A D. assist his ventilations, be prepared to suction his mouth if he vomits, apply full spinal precautions, and prepare for immediate transport to a trauma center. small toy. B. allow you to rapidly and visually form a general impression of the child. A. determine if the child's vital signs are within the age-appropriate limits. presence of shock in infants and children? 16 Signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child may include a Warm dry skin from MEDICAL TE 24 at North Seattle College B. past medical history Use of a nonrebreathing mask or nasal cannula in a child is appropriate ONLY if: Question Type: General Knowledge After determining that an infant or child has strong central pulses, you should: Capillary refill time is MOST reliable as an indicator of end-organ perfusion in children younger than: If the situation allows, a child should be transported in a car seat if he or she weighs less than _____ lbs. A. any superficial or partial-thickness burn that involves the legs or arms. A high-pitched inspiratory sound that indicates a partial upper airway obstruction is called: Page: 1158. B. multiple open fractures. Answer: C D. superficial burns covering more than 10% to 15% of the body surface. She further tells you that her daughter has no history of seizures, but has had a recent ear infection. B. cause the child to vomit. You should: Before positioning an infant or child's airway, you should: When assessing an infant's ventilation status, you should: All of the following are normal findings in an infant or child, EXCEPT: Drawing in of the muscles between the ribs or of the sternum during inspiration is called: A high-pitched inspiratory sound that indicates a partial upper airway obstruction is called: When assessing the heart rate of a 6-month-old infant, you should palpate the brachial pulse or D. observe the chest for adequate rise. D. suspect that the child has meningitis and transport at once. A. stridor. Question Type: General Knowledge B. dehydration from vomiting and diarrhea. D. 6, Which of the following represents a low normal systolic blood pressure for a 6-year-old child? B. crying and anxiety. Page: 1170. Page: 1184. 2 seconds. D. 98 mm Hg. Which of the following is NOT a known risk factor of SIDS? An oropharyngeal airway should not be used in children who have ingested a caustic or petroleum-based A. normal interactiveness, awareness to time, and pink skin color. He is responsive to painful stimuli only and has a large hematoma to the back of his head. A. sunken fontanelles. Page: 1162, 30. D. a semiconscious 7-year-old female with normal ventilation. d. an absence of breath sounds. B. ensure that the airway is patent and clear of obstructions. Question Type: General Knowledge Page: 1176. You should: Before positioning an infant or child's airway, you should: To ensure that the airway of an infant or small child is correctly positioned, you may have to: place a towel or folded sheet behind the shoulders. B. In contrast to adults, deterioration to cardiac arrest in infants and children is usually associated with: Common causes of seizures in children include all of the following, EXCEPT: In most children, febrile seizures are characterized by: generalized tonic-clonic activity, a duration of less than 15 minutes, a short/absent postictal phase.
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